Can suicide be seen as pointless if in fact there is no afterlife/conciousness after death? If one ends one's life due to excrutiating pain, would it not be better to "live" with the pain than to not live at all? It seems paradoxical that if one commits suicide to escape something that one's death would not end anything because one cannot "reap the benefits" of no longer living. So would it not be greater to live poorly than to have not lived at all?
February 9, 2007
Response from Andrew N. Carpenter on February 9, 2007
Your question assumes that every life is worth living, and that the
only point to ending one's earthly life would be to "trade up" to a
presumably better afterlife. But if one's life is so bad that it is not
worth living, there is no paradox in preferring oblivion. Your example
of a life dominated by excruciating case might be an example where some
would find life not worth living; I could imagine that slavery could so
degrade those who are enslaved that their lives seem not worth living.
My sense is that the prospect of avoiding future degradation or
suffering gives suicide salience in cases like these, not just the
prospect of enjoying a better afterlife.
Socrates' discussion of the afterlife in Plato's Apology is a fascinting philosophical discussion of possible attitudes towards the afterlife.
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Your question assumes that every life is worth living, and that the only point to ending one's earthly life would be to "trade up" to a presumably better afterlife. But if one's life is so bad that it is not worth living, there is no paradox in preferring oblivion. Your example of a life dominated by excruciating case might be an example where some would find life not worth living; I could imagine that slavery could so degrade those who are enslaved that their lives seem not worth living. My sense is that the prospect of avoiding future degradation or suffering gives suicide salience in cases like these, not just the prospect of enjoying a better afterlife.
Socrates' discussion of the afterlife in Plato's Apology is a fascinting philosophical discussion of possible attitudes towards the afterlife.